NBTE announced a major shift, allowing polytechnics to award ND and B.Tech degrees.
For years, polytechnics trained skilled graduates, but HND holders often fell behind university degree holders.

NBTE Reforms Transform Technical Education
Recently, NBTE Secretary Prof. Idris Bugaje addressed education leaders at a retreat in Abuja.
Meanwhile, non-science courses will retain HNDs, yet now they offer clear pathways to postgraduate studies.
Bugaje explained, “This is about more than degrees; it ensures graduates master practical industry work immediately.”
Government Boosts Skills And Innovation
Moreover, the government provides free Federal Technical College education, stipends, Skills Training Centres, and upgraded engineering schools.
Consequently, polytechnics must produce practical, industry-ready graduates instead of replicating the traditional university system.
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Furthermore, Education Minister Dr Tunji Alausa promised full government support under President Tinubu’s Renewed Hope Agenda.
He encouraged polytechnics to establish entrepreneurship hubs, research centres, and industry partnerships that turn ideas into businesses.
Additionally, Alausa stated, “Polytechnics should lead in renewable energy, agricultural technology, digital manufacturing, and climate-resilient solutions.”
Challenges And Opportunities Ahead
However, challenges remain, including underfunding, outdated infrastructure, and curricula misaligned with evolving industry demands, noted Dr Sani Tunga.
At the retreat, participants engaged in dialogue, shared best practices, and solved conflicts among councils and staff unions.
Importantly, reforms aim to eliminate the HND divide, enabling polytechnics to award B.Tech degrees and enhance opportunities.
Ultimately, practical skills, innovation, and entrepreneurship will equip graduates to drive Nigeria’s economic growth globally.

