POS operators are becoming an unexpected link in a dangerous chain, funneling ransom money to criminals.
In northern Nigeria, families live in fear as kidnappers target schools, villages, and places of worship.

For instance, in November, armed gangs abducted students in Kebbi and Niger states, though authorities later secured their release.
POS Operators Fuel Ransom Payments
The National Coordinator of the National Counter Terrorism Centre (NCTC), Major General Adamu Laka, explained that terrorists instruct victims’ families to transfer ransom payments directly to POS accounts.
Criminals then withdraw the money almost immediately, gaining large sums while authorities scramble to respond.
Exploiting Financial Access
The growth of Nigeria’s POS network has transformed rural and semi-urban communities because it allows people to withdraw cash, transfer money, and pay bills where banks remain scarce.
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However, criminals exploit this rapid expansion, creating dangerous loopholes.
The Central Bank of Nigeria enforces rules requiring POS agents to register properly, verify customer identities, and report suspicious transactions.
Similarly, banks and fintech companies monitor unusual cash movements and freeze accounts linked to criminal activity.
Still, rural areas lack strong oversight, leaving gaps for exploitation.
Evolving Threats And Online Influence
Moreover, kidnappers and terrorist groups constantly evolve their tactics, prompting security agencies to strengthen intelligence coordination.
They actively counter infiltration from Sahel-based groups, including Lakurawa and Jama’at Nusrat al-Islam wal-Muslimin (JNIM), into north-west and north-central Nigeria.
Additionally, terrorists increasingly use social media to spread propaganda on TikTok, Facebook, Instagram, Snapchat, and X.
The NCTC collaborates with these platforms to remove extremist content and curb online influence.
Ultimately, what began as a tool to improve access to financial services now fuels crime, leaving ordinary Nigerians trapped between terror and technology.

