President Donald Trump has signed an executive order initiating the United States’ withdrawal from the World Health Organization (WHO), marking a significant shift in U.S. global health policy.
Citing concerns over the WHO’s handling of international health crises and alleging undue political influence, President Trump stated that the organisation requires disproportionate financial contributions from the U.S. compared to other nations, particularly China.
The withdrawal process is set to take 12 months, during which U.S. financial contributions currently accounting for approximately 18% of the WHO’s funding will be halted.
This decision is expected to impact critical health programmes worldwide, especially those targeting diseases such as tuberculosis and HIV/AIDS.
The Trump administration has also announced plans to cease negotiations on the WHO pandemic treaty, recall U.S. personnel from the organisation, and revise the U.S. Global Health Security Strategy accordingly.
This move mirrors a similar attempt in 2020 during President Trump’s previous term, which was subsequently reversed by President Joe Biden upon taking office.
The current withdrawal has prompted a range of reactions from international leaders and health experts, with concerns about the potential weakening of global health initiatives and the response to future pandemics.