The Islamic New Year, also known as Hijri New Year, marks the beginning of a new year in the Islamic lunar calendar.
This calendar is based on the moon’s cycles, unlike the Gregorian calendar, which is based on the sun.
When is the Islamic New Year?
The date of the Islamic New Year changes every year in the Gregorian calendar because the lunar year is about 10-12 days shorter than the solar year.
The new year starts with the first day of Muharram, the first month in the Islamic calendar.
Significance of the Islamic New Year
The Islamic New Year is a time for reflection and remembrance. It commemorates the Hijra, which is the migration of the Prophet Muhammad and his followers from Mecca to Medina in 622 CE.
This event marks the beginning of the Islamic era.
How is it Observed?
- Prayers and Recitations: Many Muslims spend time in prayer and reading the Quran. Special prayers are often held in mosques.
- Reflection and Repentance: It is a time for Muslims to reflect on their lives, seek forgiveness, and make resolutions to improve their faith and actions in the coming year.
- Historical Lessons: The story of the Hijra and other significant events in Islamic history are remembered and discussed.
- Family and Community: Muslims might gather with family and community members to share meals and spend time together.
Differences from Other Celebrations
Unlike New Year’s celebrations in many cultures, the Islamic New Year is generally a quieter and more reflective time.
It does not involve fireworks or parties but focuses more on spiritual growth and community.
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