Questions answered why airlines fail in Nigeria

There is no doubt that Nigeria’s aviation sector over time has witnessed numerous challenges that make the sector contribution to the nation’s Gross Domestic Products, GDP, limited.

Advertisements

These challenges apart from poor safety and security measures including inadequate funding and resources, lack of aviation experts and skills, high operation costs, high airport taxes.

Civil aviation is a critical element in Nigeria’s transportation system and indeed its economy.
Nigeria has twenty (20) airports and many regulated airstrips and heliports; 23 active domestic airlines; 554 licensed pilots; 913 licensed engineers and 1700 cabin personnel.
According to the latest report by the National Bureau of Statistics, NBS, the sector in Q1, 2021, the real GDP growth rate of the aviation sector contracted by -11.78% in the first quarter (Q1) of 2021 from -51.69% in Q4 2020 and 5.68% in Q1 2020.
The real GDP growth rate of the aviation sector contracted by 36.96% in 2020 compared to the 13.17% recorded in 2019.
Nigeria to start airplanes production

 

Advertisements

In a recent development, the Minister of Aviation, Hadi Sirika, disclosed that Nigeria will commence the production of airplanes before 2023.

While on an inspection visit to the Magnus Aircraft Industry in Pogany, Hungary, the minister stated that, “If we venture with them, we may start with assembling plant and later manufacturing. The Magnus aircraft is lightweight, good for military training, and has an aerobatic manoeuvre.

Advertisements

“The aircraft is made of high-strength composite materials, and it uses normal car petrol and outperforms any training aircraft of its kind.”

Experts react

Meanwhile, an aviation expert, Mr Richard Aisebiogun, has identified activities of unviable airports factor responsible for failure of airlines in Nigeria.

Aisebiogun, a former Managing Director, Federal Airports Authority of Nigeria (FAAN), said this during the Aviation and Cargo Conference organised by Mr Ikechi Uko in Lagos on Wednesday.

Advertisements

According to him, the unviable airports are those which consistently record low passenger flights.

Aisebiogun said that for an airport to be viable and self-sustaining, it must have at least five million passengers a year, adding that the viability of an airport to survive is a function of its success.

Advertisements

“The success of airlines depend on the viability of the airports, so I will say the role of airports have contributed to the failure of airlines in Nigeria.

“Airports should care about airline survivals because without traffic, airlines will not survive. From 1988 to 2012, 24 airlines failed and this has continued to occur,” he said.

He listed Lagos, Port Harcourt, Kano airports and some others as among highly viable airports in the country

Aisebiogun called for improved service delivery and infrastructural development to trigger multiple operations within the nation’s airports.

He, however, advised the unviable airports to look at measures that could engender traffic to those areas like boosting local tourism.

“The way forward for the Nigerian aviation industry generally is to set up aviation development fund to close all viability gaps.

READ ALSO: Insurer tasks FG on air cargo investment to grow revenue generation

“Upgrade of airport infrastructure is really needed and there should be a hybrid public-private partnership within the sector.

“We must lobby the multi-lateral institutions like the Africa Development Bank to prioritise and fund aviation sector initiatives in Nigeria,” he said.

Dr Daniel Young, Managing Director, Daniel Young Global Investment Limited, advised local airlines to re-strategise as they had been operating on wrong business model which was the reason they were not making enough profit.

Young said that FAAN should also look inwards on ways to generate revenue as it was observed that it had been operating below resource capacity.

Group Capt. John Ojikutu, an Aviation Security Consultant, also urged airlines to review their business plans to remain in business.

Ojikutu also advised on airport classification which would put the unviable airports on their toes to upgrade their facilities.

For Chris Aligbe, he expressed his supports for the Federal Government’s move to concession Nigerian airports which would help in properly positioning them.

Advertisements

Leave a Reply

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.